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Leidenfrost Dynamics: Supplemental Video 8
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by David Quéré Leidenfrost Dynamics" from the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics.
Rebounds on a water drop on a hot solid at Weber numbers larger than unity: Rebounds are less elastic and strong vibrations are generated by the impacts. Credits: Anne-Laure Biance Christophe Clanet and David Quéré.
Leidenfrost Dynamics: Supplemental Video 9
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by David Quéré "Leidenfrost Dynamics" from the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics.
Impact of a water drop at We = 16 on a solid at 300°C. Although the temperature is much higher than the static Leidenfrost temperature (about 160°C) contact exists between the solid and liquid at impact as revealed by the intense production of droplets. (This corresponds to the contact-boiling-regime data in Figure 8.) Credits: Tuan Tran and Detlef Lohse.
Leidenfrost Dynamics: Supplemental Video 10
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by David Quéré "Leidenfrost Dynamics" from the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics.
Impact of a water drop at We = 16 on a solid at 380°C. The droplet ejection is no longer observed: This defines a dynamical Leidenfrost situation in which there is no contact with the plate despite the impact. (This corresponds to the film-boiling-regime data in Figure 8.) Credits: Tuan Tran and Detlef Lohse.
An Interview with Karen Strier
Karen Strier Professor of Anthropology at the University of Wisconsin at Madison and Editorial Committee Member of the Annual Review of Anthropology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about her work with the northern muriqui monkeys of Brazil. Dr. Strier studies muriquis as a model of comparison with other primates and she contributes to conservation efforts as they are one of the world's most criticially endangered species. She also discusses her article for the 2008 volume of this journal "The Effects of Kin on Primate Life Histories." (Posted February 4 2013)
An Interview with Karen Strier (Portuguese)
Karen Strier Professor of Anthropology at the University of Wisconsin at Madison and Editorial Committee Member of the Annual Review of Anthropology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about her work with the northern muriqui monkeys of Brazil. Dr. Strier studies muriquis as a model of comparison with other primates and she contributes to conservation efforts as they are one of the world's most criticially endangered species. She also discusses her article for the 2008 volume of this journal "The Effects of Kin on Primate Life Histories." (Posted February 4 2013)
Leidenfrost Dynamics: Supplemental Video 11
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by David Quéré "Leidenfrost Dynamics" from the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics.
Impact of a water drop at We = 16 on a solid at 500°C. Tiny droplets are ejected above the thin film that forms at impact. (This corresponds to the spraying-film-boiling regime in Figure 8.) Credits: Tuan Tran and Detlef Lohse.
Leidenfrost Dynamics: Supplemental Video 12
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by David Quéré "Leidenfrost Dynamics" from the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics.
Linke's device: A water drop on a hot ratchet self-propels in the direction toward the steep part of the teeth. Credits: Guillaume Lagubeau and David Quéré.
Leidenfrost Dynamics: Supplemental Video 13
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by David Quéré "Leidenfrost Dynamics" from the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics.
Approaching a piece of dry ice from a hot ratchet on which glass beads were deposited shows that the flow vapor is rectified by the ratchet: It mainly takes place in the direction toward the step which suggests that the Leidenfrost body above is entrained by the vapor flow (viscous entrainment). Credits: Guillaume Dupeux Christophe Clanet and David Quéré.
A Conversation with Donald B. McCormick
In this episode Dr. Donald B. McCormick Callaway Prof. Emeritus of Biochemistry at the School of Medicine of Emory University in Atlanta talks about his life and career with Dr. Al Merrill Professor and Smithgall Chair in Molecular Cell Biology at the Georgia Institute of Technology and Dr. Barbara Bowman Associate Director for Science at the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion in Atlanta and Associate Editor of the Annual Review of Nutrition. Dr. McCormick describes the path from his childhood in Oak Ridge TN to becoming an eminent authority on vitamins.
A Conversation with Paul Greengard
Dr. Eric Nestler talks with Dr. Paul Greengard about his scientific career for the Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology.
A Conversation with Carl Djerassi
Carl Djerassi Professor Emeritus of Chemistry at Stanford University talks about his life and career with Roger Kornberg Editor of the Annual Review of Biochemistry and Professor at the Department of Structural Biology at the Stanford University School of Medicine. In this interview part of the AR Conversations series he explains how he went from being a high school student in Vienna escaping the Nazi regime to developing the first birth-control pill in Mexico. Eventually he oversaw the development of insecticide-free pest control products which prevented insects from reaching sexual maturity. And yet were he to do it all again he would not major in pure chemistry but in chemistry as it applies to physics or biology where he believes the future lies.
Ecdysone Receptors: From the Ashburner Model to Structural Biology: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2013 review by Ronald J. Hill Isabelle M.L. Billas François Bonneton Lloyd D. Graham and Michael C. Lawrence "Ecdysone Receptors: From the Ashburner Model to Structural Biology" from the Annual Review of Entomology.
This movie depicts schematically the structural transitions within the ligand binding domain of the Heliothis virescens ecdysone receptor EcR from the conformation binding ecdysteroid (PonA green carbon and red oxygen atoms) to the conformation binding a dibenzoylhydrazine insecticide (BYI06830 black carbon red oxygen and blue nitrogen atoms) and then back again. The N and C termini of the receptor domain are denoted by blue and red spheres respectively. Most features of secondary structure remain effectively unchanged during the transition with the following notable exceptions. The β-sheet (gold) between helices H5 and H6 is disrupted as a concomitant of rotation of two aromatic residues (phenylalanine and tyrosine) to fill the space vacated by the steroid nucleus when the ecdysteroid ligand is replaced by the dibenzoylhydrazine insecticide. Helix H2 (pink) unwinds while helices H7 and H10 (purple) move apart to accommodate the insecticide. To aid interpretation the two ligands are depicted as transitioning from opaque (present) to fully transparent (absent).
Systems- and Trans-Systems-Level Analysis of Iron Deficiency Responses
Dr. Sabeeha Merchant Editor of the Annual Review of Plant Biology gave a talk titled "Systems- and Trans-Systems-Level Analysis of Iron Deficiency Responses" at the Trends and Advances in Plant Biology Symposium Zurich-Basel Plant Science Center on Oct. 19 2012. This is a recording of that talk.
Lecture in Genomics and Human Genetics: Understanding Transmissible Cancer in Tasmanian Devils
Dr. Katherine Belov Professor of Comparative Genomics at the Faculty of Veterinary Science of the University of Sydney and contributing author of the 2012 Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics talks about her article "A Comparative Genomics Approach to Understanding Transmissible Cancer in Tasmanian Devils" which she co-wrote with Dr. Janine E. Deakin ARC Future Fellow at the Research School of Biology at the Australian National University. In this lecture Prof. Belov discusses the origins of the Devil Facial Tumor Disease (DFTD) a transmissible cancer that has already caused the disappearance of 85 percent of the species and could lead to its extinction in the wild within 25 years. She explains what is known of the tumor based on its genomics why it is transmitted between animals without causing immune recognition in the devils and what are the conservation efforts to save the species from extinction.
An Interview with Tanya Chartrand
The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Nyles W. Charon et al. "The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis" from the Annual Review of Microbiology.
Tethered cell of Bb swimming in 0.5% methylcellulose recorded first at real time then played back in slow motion (5).
The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis: Supplemental Video 2
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Nyles W. Charon et al. "The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis" from the Annual Review of Microbiology.
Shown: 3D reconstruction of the Bb motor (11). J. Liu unpublished.
The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis: Supplemental Video 3
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Nyles W. Charon et al. "The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis" from the Annual Review of Microbiology.
Phase microscopy movie of swimming wild-type followed by cheA2 mutant cells of Bb in 1% methylcellulose. Note that the wild-type cell runs flexes and runs whereas the cheA2 mutant only runs in one direction (9).
The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis: Supplemental Video 4
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Nyles W. Charon et al. "The Unique Paradigm of Spirochete Motility and Chemotaxis" from the Annual Review of Microbiology.
Animated model of swimming Bb. For simplification only one PF attached at each end is shown and the OM is not presented. In this model The PFs from the two ends overlap and are shown to form a continuous filament from one end to the other (4).
A Conversation with Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza
In this interview for the Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics Dr. Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza talks with Dr. Anne Bowcock about his life and career in the field of human population genetics. Dr. Cavalli-Sforza discusses his work studying specific populations of people in Parma Italy using the parish books of local communities as well as his work on the Human Genome Diversity Project.
A Lecture in Plant Biology: Control of Arabidopsis Root Development
Dr. Philip Benfey Professor of Biology Director of the Duke Center for Systems Biology and contributing author of the 2012 Annual Review of Plant Biology talks about his article Control of Arabidopsis Root Development. In this lecture he discusses the cellular and genetic mechanisms that underlie root formation in Arabidopsis thaliana from embryonic roots to lateral roots. He also describes how the roots react to environmental stress such as high salinity. Finally he explains how molecular genetics genomics and systems biology made it possible to control root development.
DNA Replication and Genomic Architecture of Very Large Bacteria: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Esther R. Angert "DNA Replication and Genomic Architecture of Very Large Bacteria" from the Annual Review of Microbiology. This movie was compiled from a series of fluorescence microscopy images of equally spaced focal planes through the thickness of an Epulopiscium cell stained with DAPI. Shown is the tip of a mother cell with a small fully engulfed offspring cell. The mother cell DNA network comes into view first followed by the more highly condensed DNA network of the offspring.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Twitching Motility: Type IV Pili in Action: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Lori L. Burrows "Pseudomonas aeruginosa Twitching Motility: Type IV Pili in Action" from the Annual Review of Microbiology.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa spreads rapidly across a surface by twitching motility.
A Conversation with Arnold Harberger
A Lecture in Psychology: Religion, Morality, Evolution
Paul Bloom Professor of Psychology and Cognitive Science at Yale University and contributing author of the 2012 Annual Review of Psychology talks about his article "Religion Morality Evolution." How did religion evolve? What effect does religion have on our moral beliefs and moral actions? These questions are related as some scholars propose that religion has evolved to enhance altruistic behavior toward members of one's group. But Bloom argues while religion has powerfully good moral effects and powerfully bad moral effects these are due to aspects of religion that are shared by other human practices. There is surprisingly little evidence for a moral effect of specifically religious beliefs.
Galactic Stellar Populations in the Era of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Other Large Surveys: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Željko Ivezić Timothy C. Beers and Mario Jurić "Galactic Stellar Populations in the Era of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Other Large Surveys" from the Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics.
The distribution of RR Lyrae stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82 contrasted with an artist's concept of the disk plane. The color scheme displays the RR Lyrae number density multiplied by the cube of the Galactocentric radius (logarithmic scale from light blue to red). Note the rich structure present. The white dots outlined by white dashed lines show the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal ("Sgr dwarf") and its tidal streams as modeled by the Law Johnston & Majewski (2005) "spherical" model (the model stream overlaps with one of the detected clumps Sgr; for discussion see Sesar et al. 2010a). Adapted from Sesar et al. 2010a.
Quantitative Imaging Methods for the Development and Validation of Brain Biomechanics Models: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Philip V. Bayly Erik H. Clayton and Guy M. Genin "Quantitative Imaging Methods for the Development and Validation of Brain Biomechanics Models" from the Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering.
Movie created from tagged magnetic resonance images of an axial section of the human brain in vivo during voluntary mild angular acceleration of the head. Details of the motion and image acquisition are in Reference 60 (Sabet et al. 2008).
Quantitative Imaging Methods for the Development and Validation of Brain Biomechanics Models: Supplemental Video 2
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Philip V. Bayly Erik H. Clayton and Guy M. Genin "Quantitative Imaging Methods for the Development and Validation of Brain Biomechanics Models" from the Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering.
Movie created from tagged magnetic resonance images of a sagittal section of the human brain in vivo during voluntary mild linear acceleration of the head. Details of the motion and image acquisition are in Reference 62 (Feng et al. 2010).
Quantitative Imaging Methods for the Development and Validation of Brain Biomechanics Models: Supplemental Video 3
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Philip V. Bayly Erik H. Clayton and Guy M. Genin "Quantitative Imaging Methods for the Development and Validation of Brain Biomechanics Models" from the Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering.
Movie created from 3-dimensonal displacement measurements acquired by magnetic resonance elastography of an axial section of the human brain in vivo. Details of the motion and image acquisition are in Reference 105 (Clayton et al. 2012).
A Lecture in Psychology: Origins of Human Cooperation and Morality
Michael Tomasello of the Department of Developmental and Comparative Psychology at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology discusses his article for the 2013 Annual Review of Psychology titled "Origins of Human Cooperation and Morality." In this video he shares footage of chimpanzees and of toddlers collaborating showing that while cooperation exists among other primates it is much more developed in our societies even among very young humans. Children have a stronger sense of egalitarianism and do a better job of suppressing their self-interest when they cooperate on a task. Not only that they are capable of demonstrating norm-based group-mindedness another form of collaboration.
Bio-Inspired Antifouling Strategies: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Chelsea M. Kirschner and Anthony B. Brennan "Bio-Inspired Antifouling Strategies" from the Annual Review of Materials Research.
Platform material defines surface chemistry mechanical properties and physical interactions based upon inherent material chemical structure and processing. Topography added using the same material or a different material to impart or enhance non-wetting characteristics. Feature geometry and arrangement affect the mechanics of the surface and dewetting behavior. Surface chemistry is adjustable using graft technology to introduce both specific and non-specific chemical interactions with settling organisms. The path generated by the feature arrangement is referred to as the surface tortuosity. The tortuosity is a key factor in the surface antifouling efficiency. The organism approaches the surface "tests" the surface and then moves to a more favorable surface for settlement.
Circuits for Skilled Reaching and Grasping: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Bror Alstermark and Tadashi Isa "Circuits for Skilled Reaching and Grasping" from the Annual Review of Neuroscience.
Behavioral effects on reaching and grasping following a C5 dorsolateral funiculus lesion of the corticospinal tract in the macaque monkey. From Sasaki et al. 2004 with permission.
Circuits for Skilled Reaching and Grasping: Supplemental Video 2
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Bror Alstermark and Tadashi Isa "Circuits for Skilled Reaching and Grasping" from the Annual Review of Neuroscience.
Behavioral effects on reaching and grasping following a C2 dorsolateral funiculus lesion of the corticospinal tract in the macaque monkey. From Alstermark et al. 2011 with permission.
A Lecture in Psychology: The Evolutionary Origins of Friendship
Professor Robert M. Seyfarth discusses social behavior of baboons including the link between close friendships and longevity.
An Interview with Michael Hout
Michael Hout Natalie Cohen Professor of Sociology and Demography at the University of California Berkeley and contributing author of the 2012 Annual Review of Sociology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about his article Social and Economic Returns to College Education in the United States. The research he cites shows that despite all the criticism about its cost and the skills it teaches higher education still makes a significant difference in people's lives for the better and it also benefits society as a whole.
My Life with LIF: A Personal Account of Developing Laser-Induced Fluorescence: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Richard N. Zare "My Life with LIF: A Personal Account of Developing Laser-Induced Fluorescence" from the Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry.
The author illustrates laser-induced fluorescence of I2 excited with a green laser pointer.
A Lecture in Plant Biology: Engineered Minichromosomes in Plants
This lecture video about engineered minichromosomes in plants is a companion to the Annual Review of Plant Biology article titled Synthetic Chromosome Platforms in Plants.
An Interview with Suzanne Fenton
Suzanne Fenton Leader of the Reproductive Endocrinology Group at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and Contributor of the 2012 Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about her article Perinatal Environmental Exposures Affect Mammary Development Function and Cancer Risk in Adulthood which she co-wrote with Casey Reed and Retha R. Newbold. She discusses the rapid drop in breast development age which she calls an epidemic and its consequences. She also lists chemicals that may be responsible explains what parents can do to help prevent it and calls for more funding for research and education. (Posted June 17 2012)
The Effects of Tropospheric Ozone on Net Primary Productivity and Implications for Climate Change: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by Elizabeth A. Ainsworth Craig R. Yendrek Stephen Sitch William J. Collins and Lisa D. Emberson "The Effects of Tropospheric Ozone on Net Primary Productivity and Implications for Climate Change" from the Annual Review of Plant Biology.
This animation shows surface ozone images from real-time simulations of MOZART-4 available for chemical forecasts. Estimates of surface ozone concentrations are provided at 6 hr time intervals from July 1 2010 to June 30 2011. The Model for Ozone and Related chemical Tracers version 4 (MOZART-4) is a global chemical transport model for the troposphere driven by offline meteorology and is fully described in Emmons et al. (2). These forecasts are driven by meteorology from National Centers for Environmental Prediction Global Forecast System and use fire emissions updated daily with MODIS fire counts (available from the University of Maryland).
An Interview with Richard Valelly
A Conversation with Irven DeVore
In this conversation presented by the Annual Review of Anthropology Dr. Peter Ellison talks with Dr. Irven DeVore about his career in anthropology including his time studying the social behavior of baboons in Africa. (Recorded May 22 2012)
An Interview with Nevin Young
Nevin Young Professor of Plant Biology and Plant Pathology at the University of Minnesota St Paul and Author of the 2012 Annual Review of Plant Biology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about his article Genome-Enabled Insights into Legume Biology which he co-wrote with Arvind Bharti of the National Center for Genome Resources. He tells us how the Whole Genome Duplication event that occurred 58 million years ago as a consequence of the same environmental stress that may have caused the extinction of dinosaurs resulted in nodulation and symbiosis in Medicago truncatula and other papilionoids. This piece of information could be significant in the quest for natural fertilizers. (Posted May 17 2012)
An Interview with Susan A. Gelman
Susan A. Gelman Professor of Psychology at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and Author of the 2009 Annual Review of Psychology and the 2011 Annual Review of Anthropology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about her articles Learning from Others: Children's Construction of Concepts and Concepts and Folk Theories which she co-wrote with Christine H. Legare. She explains that all of us are born with an essentialist bias a useful tool for learning and categorizing concepts but one we must avoid applying to social constructs such as race and gender. (Posted May 11 2012)
A Lecture in Plant Biology: Cytokinin Signaling Networks
Annual Review of Plant Biology author and Harvard Medical School professor Jen Sheen talks about cytokinin signaling networks in this short lecture related to the article titled "Cytokinin Signaling Networks" that she co-wrote with fellow authors Ildoo Hwang and Bruno Muller for the Annual Review of Plant Biology Vol. 63.
An Interview with Pamela Ronald
Pamela Ronald Professor of Plant Pathology at UC Davis and Author of the 2012 Annual Review of Plant Biology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about her article Plant Innate Immunity: Perception of Conserved Microbial Signatures which she co-wrote with Benjamin Schwessinger. She discusses the role of receptors in plant immune systems how they react to bacterial quorum sensing and how she and her team found a way to make rice more resistant to diseases and flooding. She also talks about the importance for farmers to adopt a thoughtful integrated approach to controlling pests and diseases using a variety of appropriate technologies. (Posted May 3 2012)
An Interview with Thomas Widiger
Thomas Widiger Professor of Psychology at the University of Kentucky and Associate Editor of the Annual Review of Clinical Psychology talks to Anna Rascouët-Paz about his most recent article for the journal "Psychiatric Diagnosis: Lessons from the DSM-IV Past and Cautions for the DSM-5 Future" co-authored with Allen Frances of Duke University. In it they list the lessons learned in the making DSM-IV and warn the makers of the fifth edition of the DSM against potential pitfalls. In the podcast Professor Widiger discusses this article as well as the five-factor model a dimensional model of general personality structure that he believes should be a tool for the diagnosis of personality disorders. (Posted March 29 2012)
A Conversation with Aaron T. Beck
The Annual Review of Clinical Psychology presents Aaron T. Beck President Emeritus of the Beck Institute for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania and his daughter Judith S. Beck President of the Beck Institute and Clinical Associate Professor of Psychology in Psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania. In this interview they talk about his life and career and how he went from having no interest in psychiatry to creating Cognitive Behavior Therapy. This method initially developed for patients with depression and anxiety challenges the subject to question his own negative beliefs which act as prisms and cause distortions in the way events are perceived. Later research showed that Cognitive Behavior Therapy was also effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. In the future Aaron T. Beck says psychotherapy must be firmly rooted in scientific evidence.
A Conversation with Michael Walzer
Michael Walzer Professor Emeritus of Social Sciences at the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) talks about his life and career with Nancy Rosenblum Professor of Ethics in Politics and Government at Harvard University and Associate Editor of the Annual Review of Political Science. Growing up in a "family of lefties" during World War II Professor Walzer began writing about politics as a child and for the rest of his career he toed the line between professorship and militancy. For over 30 years he has co-edited Dissent a magazine about politics and culture founded in 1954. He wrote 27 books and over 300 articles about topics ranging from Just War Theory to religion and civil society. This interview was recorded on March 12 2012.
Translation of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging Technologies: Emerging Clinical Applications: Supplemental Video 1
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by E.M. Sevick-Muraca "Translation of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging Technologies: Emerging Clinical Applications" from the Annual Review of Medicine.
Investigational NIRF images of the normal function of lymphatics in the arm of a healthy volunteer.
Translation of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging Technologies: Emerging Clinical Applications: Supplemental Video 2
A supplemental video from the 2012 review by E.M. Sevick-Muraca "Translation of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging Technologies: Emerging Clinical Applications" from the Annual Review of Medicine.
Stimulation of lymphatic propulsion in the foot and calf of a normal healthy volunteer before and during manual lymphatic drainage. The fluorescence from the indocyanine green (ICG) becomes scattered by tissues as the lymphatic vasculature drains into deeper vessels. The shadow on the ankle arises from black plastic that covers the injection site so that the ICCD (intensified charged coupled device) camera is not oversaturated. Reproduced with permission from Reference 25.